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Home: Annual Meetings: 2000: Elements of Cultural Heritage
Réunions annuelles

Social and Economic Elements of Intangible and Tangible Cultural Heritage

Objectives of Proposed Working Group on Cultural Heritage

  • To further international discussion on, and support for, the role that governments can play in promoting a wide range of cultural expression within and between states.
  • To identify and address new challenges and opportunities in promoting and protecting intangible and/or tangible cultural heritage.
  • To identify and assess the linkages between cultural heritage and social and economic development.

Tangible Cultural Heritage - Issues for Consideration

UNESCO, the World Bank (WB) and to some extent regional organizations have done extensive work on the protection and promotion of tangible cultural heritage (see Selected Cultural Heritage Initiatives). The Working Group on Cultural Heritage could consider the following issues:

  • How can producers of tangible cultural heritage be protected from economic exploitation?
  • How can tangible cultural heritage be used to allow people to gain access to resources and increase their capacity to improve their lives and influence decisions that affect them?
  • How can cultural tourism be encouraged so that it does not degrade the culture it attracts?
  • How can cultural tourism be encouraged that does not aggravate major urban problems such as traffic congestion and air pollution in historic city centres?

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Intangible Cultural Heritage - Issues for Consideration

Given that work undertaken by UNESCO, the WB and various regional organizations (see Selected Cultural Heritage Initiatives) regarding intangible heritage is underway but not at the same high level of activity as tangible heritage, the Working Group could consider the following issues:

  • How can the important contribution that intangible heritage makes to societies be recognized?
  • How can intangible cultural heritage be integrated into larger development programs as an effective tool for social and economic development?
  • How can intangible cultural heritage be used to allow people to gain access to resources and increase their capacity to improve their lives and influence decisions that affect them?
  • How could the promotion and protection of intangible cultural heritage be used to encourage cultural tourism?
  • How to protect intangible cultural heritage and the peoples from whom it originates?

Next Steps

Priorities of the Working Group include the following:

  • Determine the areas of focus for the Working Group within the protection and promotion of intangible heritage and/or tangible heritage.
  • Develop a work plan which will outline priority areas of interest/study/focus for intangible heritage and /or tangible.

Methodology

The Working Group could adopt a similar methodology as the one used by the Woking Group on Cultural Diversity and Globalization as defined below:

  • Interest members of the International Network on Cultural Policy would be invited to join the Working Group.
  • The Working Group would meet as required, an average of twice per year.
  • The Working Group report on progress at next meeting of the Network in 2001 in Switzerland.

Prepared by the Liaison Bureau following the Contact Group Meeting in Athens (May 2000) and the Contact Group Meeting in Hannover (June 2000)

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